WASHINGTON, (Reuters) – BP Plc said yesterday it was close to subduing its ruptured Gulf of Mexico oil well, and the White House hailed the “beginning of the end” of efforts to contain the worst spill in U.S. history.
After months of setbacks in efforts to permanently plug the deepsea well, BP said heavy drilling mud injected into it yesterday was stemming the flow of crude.
Buoyed by the success, the company said it was considering skipping the next planned step in the so-called “static kill” procedure — pumping in cement as a seal — and waiting to do it when a relief well was completed in August.
The British energy giant, which has lost about 40 percent of its market value and seen its image badly tarnished by the disaster, called it a “significant milestone.”
“The long battle to stop the leak and contain the oil is finally close to coming to an end,” said President Barack Obama, whose approval ratings have been hurt by public discontent over his administration’s handling of the spill.
BP’s mile-deep Macondo well ruptured after an oil rig exploded and sank in April, leaking millions of barrels of oil into the ocean for nearly three months in the world’s worst accidental marine spill.
The static kill is part of a two-pronged strategy to kill the well for good. The relief well is seen as the final solution. After it intercepts with the ruptured well shaft, mud and cement will be pumped in to plug the oil reservoir 13,000 feet (4,000 metres) beneath the seabed.
As BP reported success in the Gulf, a team of government scientists said about 50 percent of the spilled oil had been captured, evaporated, burned or skimmed, while another quarter had been naturally or chemically dispersed.
The rest was either on or just beneath the water’s surface as “light sheen or weathered tarballs,” had washed ashore or was buried in sand and sediments at the sea bottom, they said.
The financial implications for BP’s continued cleanup efforts were not immediately clear. Government officials have said in the past that it will take years to fully repair the damage inflicted by the spilled oil, which seeped into ecologically sensitive wetlands and marshes.
Despite the good news from the Gulf, BP shares in New York slid 1.5 percent amid apparent profit-taking by investors.