Haitians fleeing gangs set up camp around capital’s main square

Renel Destina
Renel Destina

PORT-AU-PRINCE,  (Reuters) – Hundreds of Haitians set up camp around the main square of Port-au-Prince yesterday, as overnight attacks by armed gangs pushed already displaced people to seek shelter wherever they could.

The Gran Ravine gang, led by Renel Destina, has besieged the densely populated neighbourhood of Carrefour Feuilles for weeks, forcing aid workers to withdraw and thousands of people to flee their homes. Under-resourced police have struggled to contain the violence.

Dailove Pompilus, who was nine months pregnant, said she had no choice but to come to the Champ de Mars square after the gang attacked her home in Carrefour Feuilles, killing her 3-year-old son.

“My first child,” she said. “They burned down the house with him inside.”

Sophia Jean, another resident, fled with her 8-month-old baby and the clothes on her back. “I did not have time to take anything,” she said.

Others took refuge at the National Theatre building downtown.

General Manager Yves Penel said hundreds of people had arrived overnight and they had created committees to manage food, water and hygiene.

“I grew up in Carrefour Feuilles,” said Penel. “We will do what we have to do.”

The United Nations estimates more than 10,000 people have been displaced in the last two weeks alone.

Yesterday marked the first time since the catastrophic 2010 earthquake that people have camped in the Champ de Mars, the capital’s main square that is home to historical monuments honouring heroes of the Haitian Revolution.

People moved to the square on Thursday night from Place Jeremie, a makeshift camp roughly 1 mile (1.5 km) away.

By Friday, rights group CARDH estimated roughly 100 people were spread around the square, avoiding the afternoon heat, and several hundred more sheltered in nearby schools.

“They shot at us,” said Clerina Coffy, who ran from Place Jeremie with her three children during the night. “We are here because we have nowhere to go with the kids.”

Local reporters said some people looking to leave the city had gathered at a bus station while elsewhere civil defense groups reinforced barricades.

With school classes set to resume this month but many now hosting displaced people, the education ministry called for the buildings to be protected.

Haiti’s gang warfare has left some 2,500 dead and 1,000 injured since January, according to the U.N., amid widespread kidnappings, lynchings and sexual violence.

The U.N. Security Council is expected to vote on a plan to send international security assistance, which Haiti’s unelected government requested last October. A Kenyan delegation met with police chiefs last month but countries have been wary and a multinational force has yet to materialize.