The infamous tax certificates
We recall from Column 119 that while the tax is paid by the Government of Guyana, the oil companies receive from the Guyana Revenue Authority ‘proper tax certificates’ in their names. These certificates are not some paper transactions but grant to the oil companies real economic value and substance since they produce them with their tax returns in their home countries as evidence of having paid those taxes and received a credit therefore. Just as a reminder, the current tax rate applicable to oil companies as a non-commercial company is 25% of their taxable profit.