Exxon delivers US$9.2 billion second-quarter profit, raises output target

ExxonMobil logo is seen in this illustration taken, October 6, 2023. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic
ExxonMobil logo is seen in this illustration taken, October 6, 2023. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic

(Reuters) – Exxon Mobil yesterday posted a better-than-expected US$9.2 billion second-quarter profit based on rising oil prices and volume gains from its purchase this year of shale oil firm Pioneer Natural Resources.

Exxon delivered a US$2.14 per share profit that beat analysts’ estimates on oil production and pricing gains that offset refining weakness. Results mirrored profit beats by rivals BP, Shell and  ConocoPhillips.

“I’d say vectors are all pointing up,” said Exxon CEO Darren Woods of the output gains.

The top U.S. oil producer’s focus on oil underscores its view that demand will remain strong for years to come, he said.

“Oil demand continues to be at record levels. Last year was a record. We anticipate this year will be a record and then next year will be a record,” Woods said. BP this month forecast peak oil demand next year.

Net income was US$9.24 billion, up from US$7.88 billion a year ago, largely on higher oil prices and gains from asset sales that offset weaker refining earnings.

Shares were up a fraction at US$117.91 in early trading as the overall stock market fell for the second day in a row.

The company warned the Golden Pass liquefied natural gas (LNG) joint venture development project stalled by the lead contractor’s bankruptcy would be delayed until late 2025. Exxon owns a 30% stake in the project and had earlier expected a first-half startup.

The profit boost from the Pioneer purchase highlighted how quickly Exxon was able complete the US$60 billion deal compared to rivals. Chevron and ConocoPhillips’ acquisitions are still waiting on regulatory reviews. Chevron this week indicated the closing of its Hess purchase may not happen until the second half of next year.

Exxon, a partner with Hess in Guyana, has challenged Chevron’s deal and its arbitration claim should be resolved by September 2025, Chief Financial Officer Kathryn Mikells told Reuters in an interview, later than Chevron has signaled.

It raised its 2024 output target by 13% to 4.3 million barrels of oil equivalent per day (boepd) following the Pioneer deal, Mikells said. Exxon produced 3.74 million boepd in 2023.

“We already see a line of sight of greater synergies” than expected when Exxon announced the transaction, Mikells said, adding that any updates would be disclosed in December.

Profits from pumping oil and gas jumped 25% over a year ago to US$7.1 billion while those from the company’s gasoline and diesel business fell 32% to US$946 million. Chemicals profits were flat at US$779 million in the quarter.

Expenses rose modestly with capital spending of US$7.03 billion, including US$700 million in spending on assets acquired from Pioneer, up from US$6.17 billion in the same quarter a year ago.

Exxon increased its annual capital expenditure guidance to $28 billion from the previously estimated US$23-$25 billion.

The results also showed higher cash flow from operations which will help fund higher share buybacks and dividends. Cash flow from operations climbed to US$10.5 billion, from US$9.4 billion a year ago.

The company plans to buy back $19 billion in shares this year, the largest share repurchase program among its top Western rivals, up from $17.4 billion last year.

Oil and gas production in the second quarter grew by 15% from the previous quarter, or 574,000 boepd, including the added Pioneer contribution. Exxon had anticipated that Pioneer would add 500,000-550,000 boepd of output in the quarter.

Its Guyana operations, which were expected to produce about 600,000 boepd this year with partners, posted peak production in May, with a record of 663,000 boepd.