Shigeru Ishiba to be Japan’s leader, winning on fifth attempt

Shigeru Ishiba, the newly elected leader of Japan's ruling party, the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) holds a press conference after the LDP leadership election, in Tokyo, Japan September 27, 2024. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon/Pool
Shigeru Ishiba, the newly elected leader of Japan’s ruling party, the Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) holds a press conference after the LDP leadership election, in Tokyo, Japan September 27, 2024. REUTERS/Kim Kyung-Hoon/Pool

TOKYO, (Reuters) – Japan’s incoming prime minister, Shigeru Ishiba, said he wanted to clean up his ruling party, revitalise the economy and see off security threats from powerful neighbours after triumphing in his fifth and what he called final leadership bid today.

The 67-year-old former defence minister narrowly prevailed over hard-line nationalist Sanae Takaichi in an unpredictable race with a record nine candidates to lead the Liberal Democratic Party.

The leader of the LDP, which has ruled Japan for almost all of the post-war era, is essentially assured of becoming the next premier because of its majority in parliament. Ishiba said he will form a government on Tuesday after a special session of parliament vote him into office.

“We ought to be a party that lets members discuss the truth in a free and open manner, a party that is fair and impartial on all matters and a party with humility,” he told a press conference after winning the centre-right party’s contest.

He cited recent incursions from Russia and China into Japan’s territory and North Korea’s repeated missile tests as evidence that Japan must beef up its security.

The scramble to replace premier Fumio Kishida was sparked in August when he announced he would step down over a series of scandals, including undocumented political donations that plunged the LDP’s ratings to record lows.

Ishiba said the scandal, which prompted the party to disband the powerful factions that traditionally anoint LDP leaders, had contributed to a more open vote that allowed him to triumph in what he called his “final battle”.

The self-proclaimed lone wolf has made enemies in the party in the past. His contrarian views and spats with colleagues contributed to four previous failed leadership bids, although he has long been popular with the general public.

‘POPULAR FIGURE’ FOR GENERAL ELECTION

Ishiba said he intends to call a general election at an early date, without giving specifics on a vote that must be called in the next 13 months. Analysts said his selection suggests some in the party have put aside personal grievances to harness his public appeal.

They have “gravitated towards a popular figure who does well in media appearances and isn’t afraid to criticise his own party when he thinks they’re in the wrong,” said Jeffrey Hall, a lecturer at Kanda University of International Studies.

The yen JPY= rebounded against the dollar on Ishiba’s victory after falling on news he would face the run-off against Takaichi, a monetary dove and fiscal expansionist.

In his press conference, Ishiba stressed the need to revitalise consumption in the world’s fourth-biggest economy to ensure Japan can fully emerge from a long period of economic stagnation.

Ishiba faces a raft of challenges at home and abroad.

He must quell anger over rising living costs and simmering anger about his scandal-plagued party, and navigate a volatile security environment in East Asia fuelled by an increasingly assertive China and nuclear-armed North Korea.

His approach to diplomacy with Japan’s closest ally, the United States, will also be in focus, as he has repeatedly called for a more balanced relationship with Washington.

In his campaign, he called for the creation of an Asian NATO, an idea that could draw ire from Beijing and has already been dismissed by a senior U.S. official as hasty.