Dear Editor,
I am pleased to read that “Counter-trafficking initiatives (are flourishing) in Guyana.” The news has it that “The Counter-Trafficking-in-Persons (C-TIP) Department (that is under the MHSSS (Ministry of Human Services and Social Security) has launched several programmes aimed at raising awareness about human trafficking and enhancing measures to combat it.” These moves fit right into the global fight against TIP.
On perusing some ‘easy-to-access’ information, I noted that “The United Nations (UN) is fighting against trafficking in persons (TIP) through the ‘Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children (UN TIP Protocol)’ and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). This was adopted in 2000 and entered into force in 2003. It commits to ratifying states to a number of things: Prevent and combat trafficking in persons; Protect and assist victims of trafficking; and Promote cooperation among states.
I remind that “TIP is a serious human rights violation and crime that can occur in any region of the world.” It can be manifested in many forms, including: Domestic servitude; Sex; Forced labour; Forced marriage; Slavery; and Organ removal. I alert people also to some realities that can trigger TIP: Poverty and economic inequality; homelessness; structural or interpersonal violence; gender inequalities; and armed conflict. The big issue therefore is that every country, ‘rich and poor,’ must resolve to target ‘opportunistic criminals’ who are bent on exploiting desperate and vulnerable people, and the corollary, protect and assist victims of trafficking.
Where our country is concerned, “Minister Vindhya Persaud (Ministry of Human Services and Social Security) revealed that the C-TIP Department conducted 25 raids throughout the year, successfully identifying several alleged and suspected victims of trafficking.” Not satisfied with this success, “She emphasised the importance of expanding and strengthening shelter programmes for trafficking victims, ensuring they receive the support needed to recover and reintegrate into society.” This aspect is very important, and it is good that the minister is taking cognizance of it. In general, victims of TIP need to feel safe, as the crime often leaves them feeling helpless, vulnerable, and frightened. In addition to fear, victims often have feelings of self-blame, anger, shame, sadness, or denial.
At the deeper level, the trauma associated with trafficking and its psychological effects can be devastating and, if left unaddressed, can undermine victims’ recovery and potentially contribute to ‘vulnerability to re-victimization.’ Because traffickers dehumanize and objectify their victims, victims’ innate sense of power, visibility, and dignity often become obscured. Traffickers also use coercive tactics and force to make their victims feel worthless and emotionally imprisoned. As a result, victims can lose their sense of identity and security. Editor, the work so far in Guyana is good, as, according to Minister Persaud, “We have maintained a Tier One ranking for seven consecutive years in our efforts against human trafficking … (for sure) … This reflects our (the government’s) commitment to excellence in collaboration with our partners, particularly the Ministry of Home Affairs.”
I really am behind the special task force “… that is actively working on a national plan that will be revamped to enhance efforts in addressing trafficking and related crimes.” This is vital. Feedback is also crucial, and as the minister pointed out, “… her extensive outreach efforts (having visited 60 communities across Guyana and connecting with nearly 20,000 individuals) … there is a higher level of raising awareness about available services and gathering valuable feedback on the ground.” What this means is that every citizen must get on board, as “Feedback is extremely important.” Yes, we have in this modern era access to social media and direct communication, and we must capitalise to help “… to improve the ministry’s efficiency and effectiveness.” I urge that “Learn the signs and indicators of trafficking in persons, never to engage in prohibited activities (that can aid traffickers), follow chains of command and reporting procedures, and yes, most of all report all suspected abuses. TIP criminals are fearful of being exposed.
Sincerely,
HB Singh
